Starenje stanovništva Đakovštine

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Population ageing in Đakovština
• Author: Martina Levanić
• Mentor: Ksenija Bašić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Geografski prostor Đakovštine, već je početkom 1970-ih godina zahvaćen
procesom starenja stanovništva. Taj izrazito nepovoljan proces, na ovom se području očituje
povećanjem udjela starog stanovništva, feminizacijom starijih dobnih skupina, kao i sve većim
utjecajem na daljnje smanjivanje rodnosti i iseljavanje mladog stanovništva. Prosječna dob
stanovništva Đakovštine se u razdoblju 1971. – 2011. godine povećala s 31,0 na 39,4 godine te
je očekivano daljnje povećanje. Međutim, treba razlikovati ravničarski i prigorski dio
Đakovštine u kojima proces starenja nije uzeo jednak zamah. Naime, u prigorskoj je Đakovštini
stanje mnogo nepovoljnije, dok je u ravničarskoj bolje od prosjeka Republike Hrvatske. Brojne
su negativne posljedice starenja stanovništva, dok strategije, mjere i populacijska politika, koje
bi ublažile iste, nisu još pronađene ili u potpunosti usavršene.

Abstract (english)

The geographical area of Đakovo region was already affected by the population
ageing in the early 1970s. This extremely unfavorable process is manifested in this area through
an increase in the share of the elderly population, the feminization of older age groups, as well
as an increasing impact on further declining birth rates and emigration of the young population.
The average age of population of the Đakovština increased from 31.0 to 39.4 in a 40 year period
between 1971 and 2011, and a further increase is expected. However, a distinction should be
made between the plains and the hilly part of Đakovo, where the ageing process has not gained
equal momentum. Namely, in the hilly part of Đakovština the situation is much more
unfavorable, while in the plains part of Đakovština it is better than average of the Republic of
Croatia. There are many negative consequences of population ageing, while strategies,
measures and population policy that would mitigate them have not yet been found or fully
improved.

• Keywords: stanovništvo; demogeografija; Đakovština; demografsko starenje
• Keywords (english): population; population geography; Đakovština; population ageing
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:738523
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Course: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-10-21 12:20:57