Ugroženost sokolovki Republike Hrvatske

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Threats to Crotian Falconiformes Ana Jakopović
• Author: Ana Jakopović
• Mentor: Perica Mustafić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-08, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Sokolovke Falconiformes su red ptica koji se nalazi na samom vrhu hranidbenih lanaca.
Prilagođene su predatorskom načinu života te se jasno razlikuju od drugih ptica. Sokolovke
imaju važnu ulogu u normalnom funkcioniranju ekosustava. Sokolovke su drugi red po
brojnosti gnjezdarica u Hrvatskoj. Zbog različitih čimbenika, svrstavaju se u različite IUCN
kategorije ugroženosti na svjetskoj i regionalnoj razini. U Hrvatskoj su četiri vrste sokolovki
regionalno izumrle, devet ih je kritično ugroženih, sedam ugroženih i tri osjetljive vrste. Neki
od glavnih uzroka ugroženosti su krivolov, trovanje, uznemiravanje, degradacija i gubitak
staništa te različite antropogene tvorevine. Kako bi se uklonili postojeći uzroci ugroženosti i
spriječio nastanak novih ugroza, trebalo bi provesti dodatna istraživanja, utvrditi zakonske
okvire te educirati širu javnost o sokolovkama. To je način na koji bi se uspostavio normalan
suživot između sokolovki i ljudi.

Abstract (english)

Falconiformes are an order of birds which is at the very top of the food chains. They are adapted
to a predatory life and that differentiate them from other birds. Falconiformes play an important
role in the normal functioning of the ecosystem. Falconiformes are the second most numerous
breeding birds in Croatia. Due to different factors, they are classified in different IUCN
categories of threat at the global and regional level. In Croatia, four species from order
Falconiformes are regionally extinct, nine of them are critically endangered, seven are
endangered and three are vulnerable species. Some of the main threats to Falconiformes are
poaching, poisoning, impediment, degradation and loss of habitat and various anthropogenic
constructions. In order to eliminate the existing threats to Falconiformes and prevent the
emergence of new threats, additional research should be conducted, legal frameworks should
be established, and the general public should be educated about the Falconiformes. This is the
way to establish a normal coexistence between Falconiformes and humans.

• Keywords: ptice; plijen; gnjezdarice; populacija
• Keywords (english): birds; prey; breeding population
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:272280
• Study programme: Title: Environmental Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) struke znanosti o okolišu (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) struke znanosti o okolišu)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-10-04 09:16:12