Prilog poznavanju uresne flore Hrvatske

master's thesis

• Title (english): A contribution on the knowledge of the horticultural flora of Croatia
• Author: Ana Blažević
• Mentor: Renata Šoštarić (mentor)
• Committee member: Renata Šoštarić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Draginja Mrvoš-Sermek (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mirela Sertić Perić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mirta Rubčić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-03-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Uresna flora Hrvatske se razlikuje na kopnenom i obalnom dijelu zbog utjecaja reljefa, klime, dostupnosti biljnog materijala i kreativnosti stanovništva. Analizirano je osam ranijih florističkih istraţivanja s područja kontinentalne (Donja Stubica, Karlovac, Posavski Bregi, Virovitica) i obalne (Dubrovnik, Opatija, Susak, Veli Lošinj) Hrvatske. Dokumentirano je 457 svojti iz 106 porodica kontinentalne, te 473 svojte iz 123 porodice obalne Hrvatske. Najzastupljenije porodice kontinentalnog dijela su Asteraceae, Ranunculaceae, Rosaceae i Pinaceae, a obalnog dijela su Rosaceae, Asteraceae, Lamiaceae i Fabaceae. U kontinentalnom području najzastupljenije su euroazijske i hortikulturne svojte, dok u obalnom području dominiraju svojte azijskog, zatim euroazijsko-sjevernoafričkog (tj. sredozemnog) podrijetla. Najzastupljeniji ţivotni oblik je zeljasta trajnica, ali se u velikom broju pojavljuju i listopadni/zimzeleni grm te listopadno/zimzeleno drvo. S obzirom na status u Hrvatskoj prevladavaju alohtone svojte u kulturi i autohtone svojte, ali zabiljeţeno je i deset invazivnih svojti na obalnom te sedam na kontinentalnom području Hrvatske.

Abstract (english)

The horticultural flora of Croatia differs on the mainland and the coastal part due to the influence of relief, climate, availability of plant material and the creativity of the population. Eight earlier floristic surveys from continental (Donja Stubica, Karlovac, Posavski Bregi, Virovitica) and coastal (Dubrovnik, Opatija, Susak, Veli Lošinj) areas of Croatia were analyzed. 457 taxa from 106 families of continental Croatia and 473 taxa from 123 families of coastal Croatia were documented. The most represented families of the continental part are Asteraceae, Ranunculaceae, Rosaceae and Pinaceae, and of the coastal part are Rosaceae, Asteraceae, Lamiaceae and Fabaceae. In the continental area, Euro-Asian and horticultural taxa are most represented, while in the coastal area taxa of Asian, then Euro-Asian-North African (ie Mediterranean) origin dominate. The most common life form is a herbaceous perennial, but there are also deciduous/evergreen shrubs and deciduous/evergreen trees in large numbers. Regarding the status in Croatia, allochthonous taxa in culture and autochthonous taxa predominate, but ten invasive taxa were also recorded on the coastal and seven on the continental area of Croatia.

• Keywords: kontinentalna i obalna Hrvatska; podrijetlo ukrasne flore; ţivotni oblici; invazivne svojte
• Keywords (english): continental and coastal Croatia; origin of ornamental flora; life forms; invasive taxa
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:739648
• Study programme: Title: Biology and Chemistry Education-University integrated undergraduate and graduate programme; specializations in: Biology; Course: Biology; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra edukacije biologije i kemije (sveučilišni/a magistar/magistra edukacije biologije i kemije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Embargoed access; Embargo expiration date: 2026-03-28
• Created on: 2024-04-15 10:47:24