Trpovi Jadrana i njihova ugroženost

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Sea cucumbers in the Adriatic and how they are endangered
• Author: Sara Bralić
• Mentor: Petar Kružić (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2017-09-12, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Trpovi su morski beskralježnjaci koji pripadaju koljenu bodljikaša, zajedno sa ježincima, zvjezdačama, zmijačama te stapčarima. Vrlo su značajni u morskom ekosustavu te zbog toga njihovo prekomjerno izlovljavanje predstavlja problem. S obzirom na to da su neke vrste vrlo rijetke u Jadranu, njihovo sakupljanje smanjuje i ugrožava brojnost njihovih populacija. U ovom radu izložen je kratki pregled najvažnijih i najčešćih vrsta trpova u Jadranu kao i njihova anatomija, morfologija te razlozi ugroženosti u Hrvatskoj i svijetu. Navedene su mjere koje bi se trebale provesti kako bi se smanjila ugroženost trpova. Trpove bi trebalo ponovno staviti na popis zaštićenih vrsta Hrvatske.

Abstract (english)

Sea cucumbers are marine invertebrates in the phylum Echinodermata, together with sea urchins, starfish, brittle starfish and sea lilies. They are important in the marine ecosystem and the excessive hunting of them is a problem. Some of the species are very rare in the Adriatic as their capture decreases the population and endangers their existence. In this work, a short review of the most important and the most common species of sea cucumbers in the Adriatic has been presented. Their anatomy and morphology have been described and the reasons why they are endangered in Croatia and in the world have been explained. A series of measures has been enumerated on how to minimise the endangerment of sea cucumbers. It is recommended that sea cucumbers should be put on the list of protected species.

• Keywords: trpovi; ugroženost trpova
• Keywords (english): sea cucumbers; endangerment of sea cucumbers
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:818413
• Study programme: Title: Ecology; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2017-09-29 11:52:23