Mreža naselja Varaždinske županije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Serrlement Networ of Varaždin County
• Author: Martina Surjak
• Mentor: Dražen Njegač (mentor)
• Committee member: Dražen Njegač (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Aleksandar Toskić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Danijel Orešić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2011-02-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Naselja su mjesta života i rada ljudi u nekom prostoru, a njihov broj i veličina promjenjive su varijable u skladu s prirodno-geografskim, historijskim, ekonomskim, političkim i povijesnim uvjetima tokom vremena. Zajedno čine funkcionalno povezanu mrežu unutar koje svako naselje ima određeno mjesto u hijerarhiji s obzirom na pripadajuće funkcije. Krajem 1950-ih godina na području Varaždinske županije javljaju se intenzivniji procesi urbanizacije koji izravno utječu na promjene struktura unutar samih naselja, ali i na cjelokupnu mrežu naselja tog prostora. Stanovništvo napušta poljoprivredu te se zapošljava u industriji. Napuštanje dotadašnjeg mjesta stanovanja i preseljenje u gradove ima dvojaku posljedicu - ostanak starog, neaktivnog stanovništva u ruralnim područjima te veliki pritisak na centre rada. Na taj način dolazi do velikih promjena - mala naselja postaju još manja, a velika još veća. Ujedno se mijenja i njihov značaj i uloga što za posljedicu ima izrazito polariziran razvoj cjelokupnog prostora.

Abstract (english)

Settlements are places where people live and work in an area, and their number and size are variables that change in accordance with the natural geographical, economic, political and historical conditions over time. Together they form a functionally connected network within which each settlement has a certain place in the hierarchy, with regards to the functions it has. Stronger processes of urbanization emerged in the area of Varazdin County in late 1950s. The population left agriculture and was employed in industry. Abandoning the previous place of living and moving to the cities had a double effect - the old, inactive population stayed in the rural areas and the pressure on work centres became great. Thus, great changes started occurring - small settlements became even smaller and big became even bigger. Their significance and role also changes, which resulted in an extremely polarized development of the entire area.

• Keywords: centralnost naselja; centri rada; dnevne migracije; preobrazba naselja; prostorni razmještaj naselja; Varaždinska županija; veličina naselja
• Keywords (english): central places; county of Varaždin; daily commuting; settlement size; spatial distribution of settlements; urbanization; work centers
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:611669
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Physical Geography with Geoecology, Spatial Planning and Regional Development, Heritage and Tourism, Geographic Information Systems; Course: Spatial Planning and Regional Development; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geografije (magistar/magistra geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-01-10 13:42:13