Utjecaj promjene narodnosnog sastava stanovništva na (de)stabilizaciju naseljenosti

undergraduate thesis

• Title: Utjecaj promjene narodnosnog sastava stanovništva na (de)stabilizaciju naseljenosti : primjer Općine Đulovac
• Title (english): The Impact of National Structural Population Change in (De)Stabilization Density : exp. Community Đulovac
• Author: Tamara Bosanac
• Mentor: Dane Pejnović (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Jedan od najvećih uzroka destabilizacije naseljenosti Općine Đulovac je Domovinski rat koji je ubrzao negativne demografske procese koje su u predratnom razdoblju zahvatile općinu. Ratnim zbivanjima i poratnim migracijama došlo je do osjetne promjene narodnosnog sastava stanovništva općine; domicilni Srbi u znatnom su broju iselili, a na područje općine naseljeni su Hrvati s Kosova. Takva promjena narodnosnog sastava odrazila se na sve aspekte održivog razvoja, od gospodarstva (načina vrednovanja prostornih resursa), preko demografskih procesa, trenda preobrazbe pejzaža i okoliša do promjene kulturnog identiteta prostora. Umjesto poželjne (demografske) revitalizacije, promjena vjersko-narodnosno strukture uzrokovala je dodatnu destabilizaciju. To je tim nepovoljnije što je riječ o općini s obilježjima ruralne periferije, koju karakteriziraju brojni strukturni i dinamički problemi. Suočavanje s ovakvim problemima zahtjeva prvenstveno stabilizaciju naseljenosti i suradnju ukupnog stanovništva općine.

Abstract (english)

One of the biggest causes of destabilization the population of the community Đulovac is Homeland war which accelerated the negative demographic processes that have been in in the pre-war period affected community. War and post-war migrations caused a noticeable change in the ethnic structure of the population of the community; local Serbs emigrated in significant number and abandoned community was populated with Croats from Kosovo. Such a change of the ethnic structure reflected on all aspects of sustainable development of the economy (of assessment space resources), through demographic processes, the trend of transformation of the landscape and the environment to change the cultural identity of the area. Instead desirable (demographic) revitalization, change of the religious-ethnic structure caused further destabilization. That is the less favorable if we know that is a community with the features of rural periphery, characterized by numerous structural and dynamic problems. Dealing with these problems first demands the stabilization of population and cooperation of the total population of the municipality.

• Keywords: Republika Hrvatska; Općina Đulovac; Domovinski rat; demografske promjene; narodnosni sastav
• Keywords (english): Republic of Croatia; Community Đulovac; Homeland War; demographic change; ethnic structure
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:509233
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Course: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-01-12 10:53:34