Mesojedne biljke

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Carnivorous plants
• Author: Josipa Broz
• Mentor: Branka Pevalek-Kozlina (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2010, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

U ovom radu izložen je pregled rodova mesojednih biljaka, s podjelom na pasivne i aktivne klopke. Karnivorne biljke su vrlo specijalizirane. Ima ih oko 630 vrsta, iz 6 redova: Asterales, Caryophyllales, Ericales, Lamiales, Oxalidales i Poales, a nalazimo ih diljem svijeta na vrlo raznolikim staništima. Da bi pojedine biljne vrste bile svrstane u skupinu karnivornih biljaka moraju zadovoljiti sljedeće kriterije: 1. Moraju biti sposobne privući plijen (npr. mirisom, bojom, nektarom) 2. Moraju... More razviti posebne prilagodbe za hvatanje životinja ( npr. zamka u obliku vrča s glatkim i skliskim stjenkama, zamka u obliku školjke koja se može zatvoriti, zamka u obliku ljepljive trake) 3. Moraju posjedovati posebne prilagodbe kako bi razgradili uhvaćene životinje (npr. probavne enzime, simbiotske gljive, bakterije). U flori Hrvatske možemo naći 8 karnivornih biljaka svrstanih u četiri roda: 1. Aldrovanda vesiculosa L. 2. Drosera anglica Huds., Drosera intermedia Hayne, Drosera rotundifolia L. 3. Pinguicula vulgaris L. 4. Utricularia minor L., Utricularia vulgaris L., Utricularia neglecta L. Less

Abstract (english)

In this work, a short review of carnivorous plants has been presented, divided into “passive” and “active” trapper. Carnivorous plants are very specialized. There are about 630 species, from 6 orders: Asterales, Caryophyllales, Ericales, Lamiales, Oxalidales and Poales. We can find them all over the World in very diverse habitats. To be classified into carnivorous plants group, plants must meet the following criteria: 1. They must be able to attract prey (eg, scent, color, nectar) 2. They... More must develop special adaptations for catching animals (eg, a pitfall traps with smooth and slippery walls, shell-shaped traps that close rapidly, sticky traps) 3. They must have special adaptations to decompose captured animal (eg, digestive enzymes, symbiotic fungi, bacteria). In the Croatian flora, we can find 8 carnivorous plants, belonging to four genera: 5. Aldrovanda vesiculosa L. 6. Drosera anglica Huds., Drosera intermedia Hayne, Drosera rotundifolia L. 7. Pinguicula vulgaris L. 8. Utricularia minor L., Utricularia vulgaris L., Utricularia neglecta L. Less

• Keywords: mesojedne biljke; karnivorne biljke
• Keywords (english): carnivorous plants
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:090122
• Study programme: Title: Ecology; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) biologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2018-03-22 10:11:28