Funkcionalna usmjerenost gradova i općina u Istočnoj Hrvatskoj

master's thesis

• Title (english): Functional directionality of cities and municipalities in Eastern Croatia
• Author: Ivan Žokvić
• Mentor: Vedran Prelogović (mentor)
• Committee member: Vedran Prelogović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dražen Njegač (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jelena Lončar (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-02-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

U radu se analiziraju indikatori i čimbenici koji su uvjetovali regionalno nazadovanje Istočne Hrvatske. Razlike u regionalnoj razvijenosti bitno su odredile smjer i intenzitet prostornog prerazmještaja stanovništva Hrvatske, kao najvećeg i temeljnog čimbenika razvoja određenog prostora. U radu su istražena i analizirana demografska kretanja od 1961.-2011. godine, s posebnim osvrtom na suvremeno razdoblje. Analizirana je depopulacija te njen uzročni utjecaj na biološku i ekonomsku strukturu. Razlike u razvijenosti objašnjene su konceptom kumulativne kauzalnosti. Istraživanje je pokazalo da je razvojno zaostajanje povezano s nepovoljnom ekonomskom strukturom i prostornim razmještajem stanovništva, posebice u područjima bez razvijenog središnjeg naselja. Analizom funkcionalne usmjerenosti gradova i općina dokazano je da Istočna Hrvatska s pravom nosi epitet „problemske regije“.

Abstract (english)

Indicators and factors that have conditioned the regional retrogression of Eastern Croatia are being analysed in this paper. The differences in regional development have significantly determined the course and the intensity of spatial rearrangement of the population of Croatia, as the biggest and fundamental factor of development of a certain area. The paper explores and analyses demographic movements from 1961 to 2011, with a special reference to the contemporary period. Depopulation is analysed along with its causal influence on biological and economic structure. The differences in development are explained with the concept of cumulative causality. The research has shown that the developmental backwardness is connected to the unfavourable economic structure and spatial arrangement of the population, especially in areas without a developed central settlement. With the analyses of the functional directionality of cities and municipalities, it is proven that Eastern Croatia rightfully bears the epithet of „a problem region“.

• Keywords: depopulacija; regionalizacija; ekonomska struktura; funkcionalna struktura; funkcionalna usmjerenost; gradovi i općine Istočne Hrvatske
• Keywords (english): depopulation; regionalisation; economic structure; functional structure; functional directionality; cities and municipalities of Eastern Croatia
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:883287
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Physical Geography with Geoecology, Spatial Planning and Regional Development, Heritage and Tourism, Geographic Information Systems; Course: Geographic Information Systems; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geografije (magistar/magistra geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-02-28 13:55:58