Strange particle production in p+p collisions at √s=200 GeV

Scientific paper - Original scientific paper

• Author: B. I. Abelev
• Author: ...
• Author: Mirko Planinić
• Author: ...
• Author: Nikola Poljak
• Author: ...
• Author: J. X. Zuo
• Author's institution: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Physics)
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics

Abstract (english)

We present strange particle spectra and yields measured at midrapidity in √s=200 GeV proton-proton (p+p) collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). We find that the previously observed universal transverse mass (m_T≡√pT2+m2) scaling of hadron production in p+p collisions seems to break down at higher mT and that there is a difference in the shape of the mT spectrum between baryons and mesons. We observe midrapidity antibaryon to baryon ratios near unity for Λ and Ξ baryons and no dependence of the ratio on transverse momentum, indicating that our data do not yet reach the quark-jet dominated region. We show the dependence of the mean transverse momentum ⟨pT⟩ on measured charged particle multiplicity and on particle mass and infer that these trends are consistent with gluon-jet dominated particle production. The data are compared with previous measurements made at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron and Intersecting Storage Rings and in Fermilab experiments and with leading-order and next-to-leading-order string fragmentation model predictions. We infer from these comparisons that the spectral shapes and particle yields from p+p collisions at RHIC energies have large contributions from gluon jets rather than from quark jets.

• Keywords (english): strange; pp; STAR
• Language: english
• Publication type: Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
• Publication status: Published
• Peer review: Peer review - international
• Publication version: Published version
• Journal title: Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics
• Numbering: vol. 75, no. 6, 064901
• p-ISSN: 0556-2813
• e-ISSN: 1089-490X
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.75.064901
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:908313
• Publication: 2007
• Project: Number: 119-0982887-1006; Title (croatian): Istraživanje hadronskih sustava upotrebom relativističkih projektila; Leader: Mirko Planinić; Jurisdiction: Croatia; Funding stream: ZP
• Document URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.75.064901
• Type of resource: Text
• Access conditions: Open access
• Public note: Copyright (2007) by the American Physical Society. Received 2 August 2006; published 4 June 2007.
• Created on: 2019-10-17 15:45:51