Hercegovačka demografska budućnost-opstanak ili slom?

master's thesis

• Title (english): Herzegovina's demogrphic future-survival or breakdown?
• Author: Karla Mandić
• Mentor: Zoran Curić (mentor)
• Committee member: Zoran Curić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zoran Stiperski (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Luka Valožić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-02-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Ovaj rad predstavlja demografsku strukturu Hercegovine, trendove i brojne čimbenike koji su utjecali na njezinu prošlost, sadašnjost i budućnost. Siromaštvo, stanovništvo dominantno usmjereno agrarnoj proizvodnji, ratovi i ratna stradanja, posebno ona krajem XX. stoljeća imali su velike implikacije na demografsku strukturu ovoga područja, dok je posljednjih godina zamjetan trend migracija s područja Hercegovine u zemlje zapadne Europe. Buduće kretanje broja stanovnika u Hercegovini bit će uvjetovano relativno snažnim utjecajem faktora mehaničkog kretanja, bilo da se radi o neposrednom, ili posrednom gubljenju stanovništva po osnovi iseljavanja u inozemstvo. Suočena s brojnim političkim konfliktima i problemima, na svim poljima, pred ovom regijom su brojni izazovi, pa i oni kada su u pitanju projekcije za demografsku budućnost.

Abstract (english)

This paper presents the demographic structure of Herzegovina, trends and major factors that have influenced its past, present and future. Poverty, population dominated by agrarian production, wars and war casualties, especially at the end of the 20th century, have had major implications for the demographic structure of the area, while the trend of migration from Herzegovina to Western Europe has been noticeable in the last year. The future movement of the population in Herzegovina will be conditioned by a small influence of the factors of mechanical movement, whether it is a direct or indirect loss of population due to emigration abroad. Faced with numerous political conflicts and problems, in all fields, these regions face many challenges, even when it comes to projects for the demographic future.

• Keywords: Bosna i Hercegovina; Hercegovina; demografija; depopulacija; iseljavanje
• Keywords (english): Bosnia and Herzegovina; Herzegovina; demography; depopulation; emigration
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:866638
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Physical Geography with Geoecology, Spatial Planning and Regional Development, Heritage and Tourism, Geographic Information Systems; Course: Spatial Planning and Regional Development; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geografije (magistar/magistra geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access; Embargo expiration date: 2020-08-28
• Created on: 2020-05-25 17:57:38