Ekonomsko-geografski razlozi pojave regionalizma u Istri

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Economical-geographical reasons for the occurrence of regionalism in Istria
• Author: Nikola Tvarog
• Mentor: Ivan Zupanc (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

U radu se istražuje pozadina regionalnog izjašnjavanja u Istri te povezanost regionalnog identiteta i ekonomske stabilnosti Istarske županije. Također analiziraju se podatci triju uzastopnih popisa stanovništva (1991., 2001. i 2011.) te odabranih ekonomski pokazatelji. Iz vremenske perspektive promatranja regionalno izjašnjavanje u Istri pokazalo se kao vrlo varijabilna kategorija, jer vidimo oscilacije u relativno kratkom promatranom razdoblju što nam također ukazuje da se radi o geografski promjenjivom identitetu. Dok nam ekonomski pokazatelji daju sliku o gospodarskoj poziciji Istarske županije u odnosu na prosjek RH odnosno poziciju ostalih županija. Razmatranjem prihoda i rashoda na području Istarske županije zaključeno je da se u razdoblju 2011. – 2013. godine prikupilo 7,5 mlrd. kn prihoda godišnje, a u istom se razdoblju na području županije utrošilo prosječno 6,7 mlrd. kn godišnje. Odnosno prosječan godišnji suficit koji se ostvari na području Istarske županije iznosi 795 mil kn. Kad bi se na području svake županije RH uprihodio jednak višak prihoda na rashodima kao i kod Istarske županije relativno u odnosu na broj stanovnika, cijela RH prosječno bi godišnje zabilježila neto fiksalni suficit od poslovanja u iznosu 16,3 mlrd kn.

Abstract (english)

The paper investigates the background of regional declaration in Istria and the connection between regional identity and economic stability of the Istrian County. Data from three consecutive censuses (1991., 2001. and 2011.) and selected economic indicators are also analyzed. From the time perspective of observation, regional declaration in Istria proved to be a very variable category, because we see oscillations in a relatively short period of time, which also indicates that it is a geographically variable identity. While economic indicators give us a picture of the economic position of the Istrian County in relation to the average of the Republic of Croatia. Considering revenues and expenditures in the Istrian County, it was concluded that in the period 2011.-2013., 7.5 billion HRK of revenue per year, and in the same period an average of 6.7 billion HRK was spent in the county per year. That is, the average annual surplus realized in the area of Istria County amounts to HRK 795 million. If in the territory of each county of the Republic of Croatia the same surplus of income on expenditures was generated as in the County of Istria in relation to the number of inhabitants, the entire Republic of Croatia would record an average annual net operating surplus of HRK 16.3 billion.

• Keywords: Istra; regionalizam; Istarska županija; Republika Hrvatska; istrijanstvo
• Keywords (english): Istria; regionalism; Istria County; Republic of Croatia; istrianism
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:377929
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Course: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-02-17 09:58:27