Raznolikost i rasprostranjenost krasnika (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) u Hrvatskoj

master's thesis

• Title (english): Diversity and distribution of jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in Croatia
• Author: Mateja Ilinić
• Mentor: Andreja Brigić (mentor)
• Committee member: Andreja Brigić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Galov (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Čanjevac (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Alan Moro (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Gordana Medunić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-04-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Krasnici (Buprestidae) su porodica unutar reda kornjaša (Coleoptera), jednog od najvećih redova među kukcima. Do danas je opisano oko 15 000 vrsta ove porodice, a u Europi je zabilježeno oko 200 vrsta. Krasnici su u ličinačkom stadiju uglavnom ksilofagne vrste te je veliki udio vrsta saproksilan, što ih čini ključnima za održavanje zdravlja ekosustava. Fauna krasnika slabo je istražena na području Hrvatske, stoga je cilj ovog rada prikazati popis krasnika te njihovu rasprostranjenost u Hrvatskoj. Podaci za ovo istraživanje prikupljeni su pregledom svih dostupnih literaturnih podataka, privatne zbirke, osobnih podataka, online baze podataka (GBIF), platforme Biologer.hr te podataka s društvenih mreža. Za Hrvatsku je zabilježeno 176 vrsta krasnika te su za njih 154 izrađene karte rasprostranjenosti. Najveći broj vrsta bilježi mediteranska biogeografska regija (141), a najmanje alpinska (48). Najsličniji sastav vrsta imaju mediteranska i kontinentalna biogeografska regija, a hrvatska fauna krasnika najsličnija je fauni Bosne i Hercegovine. Podacima su dobivene nove spoznaje o biogeografskoj rasprostranjenosti vrsta u Hrvatskoj te je postavljen temelj za buduća istraživanja ove porodice.

Abstract (english)

Jewel beetles (Buprestidae) are a family within the order of beetles (Coleoptera), one of the largest orders of insects. About 15,000 species of this family have been described to date, and about 200 species have been recorded in Europe. Jewel beetles are mainly xylophagous species in the larval stage and many of the species is saproxylic, which makes them crucial for maintaining the health of the ecosystem. The fauna of jewel beetles has been poorly studied in Croatia, therefore the main objective of this paper is to present a checklist of jewel beetles and their distribution in Croatia. Data for this research were collected from all available literature, private collections, personal data, online databases (GBIF), the Biologer.hr platform and social networks. A total of 176 species of jewel beetles are recorded for Croatia, and for 154 of them distribution maps were given. The largest number of species is recorded in the Mediterranean biogeographical region (141), and the least in the Alpine region (48). The Mediterranean and continental biogeographical regions are most similar regarding the composition of species and Croatian fauna of Jewel beetles is most similar to the fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The obtained data provided new insights into the biogeographical distribution of the species in Croatia and laid the foundation for future research of this family.

• Keywords: popis vrsta; biogeografske regije; karte rasprostranjenosti; Bray-Curtis indeks sličnosti; Sørensenov indeks sličnosti; Natura 2000
• Keywords (english): checklist; biogeographical regions; distribution maps; Bray-Curtis similarity index; Sørensen similarity index; Natura 2000
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:330974
• Study programme: Title: Enviromental Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra struke znanosti o okolišu (magistar/magistra struke znanosti o okolišu)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access; Embargo expiration date: 2023-04-22
• Created on: 2021-05-10 09:00:33