Europske direktive o kružnoj ekonomiji, kakvoći vode za piće te održivoj prerađivačkoj industriji s ciljem čišćeg i zdravijeg okoliša

master's thesis

• Title (english): European directives on the circular economy, drinking water quality, and a sustainable processing industry towards a cleaner and healthier environment
• Author: Franko Borovčak
• Mentor: Gordana Medunić (mentor)
• Committee member: Gordana Medunić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Kristina Pikelj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Sven Jelaska (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mladen Maradin (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dražen Kurtanjek (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-10-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Europske direktive predstavljaju zakonodavne akte koje donose institucije EU. Najprije se donose na razini EU, a zatim ih pojedine drţave ĉlanice usvajaju te one potom ĉine dio zakonodavstva tih drţava. Kruţna ekonomija za razliku od linearnog modela predstavlja princip „zatvorene petlje―, ĉime se ţivotni vijek proizvoda produţuje s naglaskom na njegovu proizvodnju i dizajn. Donošenjem Direktive o kvaliteti vode za piće te propisivanjem razliĉitih parametara kojima voda mora udovoljiti s ciljem sigurne uporabe, EU pokušava omogućiti što kvalitetniju pitku vodu za svoje stanovništvo. Kako bismo odgovorili na izazove koji nam prijete u današnje vrijeme (suše, poplave, klimatske promjene, itd.) potrebno je promijeniti naĉin proizvodnje, odnosno povećati vrijednost proizvoda, a istovremeno smanjiti potrošnju energije, koliĉine sirovina i emisije stakleniĉkih plinova. Zato se EU okreće odrţivu modelu proizvodnje te razliĉitim mjerama potiĉe drţave ĉlanice da svojim proizvodnim procesima smanje negativan utjecaj na okoliš i ljude.

Abstract (english)

The Directives concerned in this thesis represent the legislative acts developed by institutions of the European Union.. Firstly, they are developed and adopted on the EU level and then adopted by individual Member States to be a part of the legislation of those countries. The circular economy, unlike the linear model, represents the principle of „closed loop― which extends the life of a product with the emphasis on its production and design. By adopting the Directive on the quality of drinking water and prescribing the different parameters what must be met regarding the water quality in order to assure its safety for te consumation. Iti s neccessary to change the method of production,, to increase the value of a product, in order to respond to the challenges that threaten us today (droughts, floods, temperature extrems etc.) while reducing the energy consumption, raw materials and greenhouse gas emissions.

• Keywords: Europske direktive; kruţna ekonomija; voda za piće; odrţiva proizvodnja
• Keywords (english): European directives; circular economy; drinking water; sustainable manufacturing
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:045794
• Study programme: Title: Enviromental Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra struke znanosti o okolišu (magistar/magistra struke znanosti o okolišu)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-11-03 08:42:52