Šumski ekosustavi Kraljevine Švedske

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Forest ecosystems of the Kingdom of Sweden
• Author: Petra Patačko
• Mentor: Nenad Buzjak (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Šumski ekosustav je složen sustav svih biotičkih i abiotičkih čimbenika. Šume prekrivaju 2/3 površine Kraljevine Švedske. S obzirom na njen sjeverni geografski položaj i borealnu klimu (Dfc), šume su većinom borealne sa tek manjim dijelom listopadnih šuma na jugu. Ovim radom osim ove osnovne podjele obuhvaćena je i podjela, koju je izradio Arnborg, a koja je dugo imala praktičnu primjenu u švedskom šumarstvu. Također, obrađena je tema šumskih požara, kao jedne od najvažnijih prirodnih pojava u šumama. Šumske životinje, iako velikim brojem ugrožene, dobro su zaštićene i napredak je vidljiv. Osim toga u radu su iznešeni podaci o vlasništvu šumskih zemljišta i njihovom upravljanju. Nadalje, napravljen je pregled najvažnijih odluka koje je Švedska donijela, a koji su zaslužni za opisano stanje njenih šumskih ekosustava i okoliša općenito.

Abstract (english)

Forest ecosystem is a complex system of all biotic and abiotic factors. Forests cover 2/3 of the Kingdom of Sweden. Due to its geographical location and the continental boreal climate (Dfc), forests are mainly boreal with a smaller degree of deciduous forests in the south. This paper other than the basic division also includes the division, created by Arnborg, which has long had a practical application in the Swedish forestry. Also discussed is the topic of forest fires, as one of the most important natural phenomena in the woods. Forest animals, although a large number of them vulnerable, are well protected and progress is visible. In addition the paper presents data on the ownership of forest lands and their management. Furthermore, there is an overview of the most important decisions adopted by Sweden, which contributed to the description of the state of its forest ecosystems and the environment in general.

• Keywords: šumski ekosustav; Kraljevina Švedska
• Keywords (english): forest ecosystem; Kingdom of Sweden
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:834113
• Study programme: Title: Environmental Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) struke znanosti o okolišu (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) struke znanosti o okolišu)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2017-12-15 13:00:08