Depopulacijska područja Požeško-slavonske županije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Depopulation areas County of Požega-Slavonia
• Author: Anita Hruška
• Mentor: Ksenija Bašić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ksenija Bašić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Martina Jakovčić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nenad Buzjak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2011-02-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Stanovništvo Požeško-slavonske županije obilježava smanjenje njegova apsolutnog broja, kontinuirano opadanje prirodnog priraštaja, prevladavanje emigracijskih pravaca u odnosu na obujam doseljavanja, kao i burne promjene demogeografskih struktura. Osnovni uzroci depopulacije predstavljaju emigracijska kretanja no smatra se da će njihova važnost smanjivati, dok će istovremeno jačati negativni utjecaj mortaliteta uz smanjenje ili stabilizaciju nataliteta. Demografski najugroženija područja na prostoru Požeško slavonske županije su brdsko-gorski okvir i ratom opustošena područja. Prostori gorskih masiva i hrptova vrlo su rijetko naseljeni i s obzirom na tendenciju demografskog pražnjenja može se očekivati potpuno demografsko izumiranje ovog prostora. Stradanja i razaranja u Domovinskom ratu dovela su do prislinih emigracijskih tokova što je uz već postojeće
negativne demografske trendove produbilo depopulacijska kretanja naselja Požeško-slavonske županije.

Abstract (english)

Population of County of Požega-Slavonia is marked by reduction in its absolute numbers, the continuous decline of natural increase, the prevalence of migrational routes in relation to the volume of immigration, as well as the turbulent changes in demogeographic structure. The main causes of depopulation are the emigration movements, but it is considered that their importance will decrease, while at the same time the negative impact of mortality by reducing or stabilizing the birth will strengthen. The most affected demographic areas in the area of County of Požega-Slavonia are hilly and mountainous frame and war-ravaged areas. The space of mountain massifs and ridges is very sparsely populated and according to the tendency of empting, this area can be expected to become a completely demographic extinct region. Suffering and destruction in the war led to the flows of forced emigration, which contributed to the already existing negative demographic and depopulation trends in settlements of County of Požega-Slavonia.

• Keywords: demografsko starenje; depopulacija; depopulacijski krajolik; emigracija; ruralni egzodus
• Keywords (english): demografic ageing; depopulation; depopulation landscape; emigration; rural-urban emigration
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:112361
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Physical Geography with Geoecology, Spatial Planning and Regional Development, Heritage and Tourism, Geographic Information Systems; Course: Spatial Planning and Regional Development; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geografije (magistar/magistra geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-01-09 20:08:16