Historijsko-geografski razvoj Banovine

master's thesis

• Title (english): The Historic-Geographic Development of Banovina
• Author: Nikola Tomić
• Mentor: Stjepan Šterc (mentor)
• Committee member: Stjepan Šterc (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jelena Lončar (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Slaven Gašparović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-07-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Osnovna obilježja historijsko-geografskog razvoja Banovine promatrana su kroz 3 ključna razdoblja: vrijeme turskih osvajanja, razdoblje Jugoslavije i suvremeno doba. Vrijeme turskih osvajanja obilježio je Banovinu stalnom ratnom ugroženošću i dominantnom militarističkom namjenom prostora. Za potrebe obrane teritorija organizira se Vojna krajina čijim dijelom postaje prostor Banovine. Jugoslavenski period karakterizira komplicirana administrativno-teritorijalna reorganizacija. Raspad Jugoslavije najznačajnije utječe na recentna razvojna obilježja Banovine kroz agresiju u Domovinskom ratu. Najvažnija gospodarska postrojenja su teško oštećena. Većinsko hrvatsko stanovništvo je dijelom protjerano, a dijelom etnički potpuno očišćeno u nizu ratnih zločina. Banovina je nepobitan primjer osvajačke politike agresora. Suvremeno razdoblje karakteriziraju negativna demografska kretanja, periferan položaj u sklopu Sisačko-moslavačke županije, prometna nepovezanost i gospodarska nerazvijenost.

Abstract (english)

The main development characteristics of Banovina Region are analyzed through three main eras: the Turkish Wars, the era of Yugoslavia and the modern Republic of Croatia. During the Wars against the Turks, Banovina Region was constantly threatened by the turkish army and was organized as part of militarized zone called The Military Frontier. The unclear and complicated territorial organization were the main characteristics of Yugoslavian period. The Croatian War of Independence caused a massive infrastructure damage and many civilian victimes were deliberately killed by the enemy. Many other war crimes were also committed. The modern era Banovina is undeveloped part of Sisak-Moslavina County with poor transport system.

• Keywords: Banovina; Vojna krajina; Domovinski rat; nerazvijenost; nepovezanost
• Keywords (english): Banovina; The Military Frontier; War; underdevelopment; poor transport system
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:369348
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Physical Geography with Geoecology, Spatial Planning and Regional Development, Heritage and Tourism, Geographic Information Systems; Course: Geographic Information Systems; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geografije (magistar/magistra geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-02-03 16:52:39