Demografska analiza muslimanske populacije u Republici Hrvatskoj

master's thesis

• Title (english): Demographic analysis of muslim population in Republic of Croatia
• Author: Anđelko Kecman
• Mentor: Stjepan Šterc (mentor)
• Committee member: Stjepan Šterc (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jelena Lončar (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marin Cvitanović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-09-29, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Muslimani u Hrvatskoj čine manju vjersku zajednicu s tendencijom blagog porasta. Značajniji dodir hrvatskih prostora s islamom javlja se tijekom osmanskih osvajanja. Poznato je kako je na hrvatskom prostoru obitavala velika muslimanska zajednica koja gotovo u potpunosti nestaje povlačenjem Turaka s ovih prostora. Nakon aneksije Bosne i Hercegovine 1878. godine od strane Austro-Ugarske javlja se migracija muslimanskog stanovništva s tog prostora u Hrvatsku, čiji je vrhunac, potaknut ekonomskim čimbenicima, dosegnut u razdoblju nakon 2. Svjetskog rata. Iz perspektive muslimana razdoblje komunističke Jugoslavije karakterizira problematika njihovog etničkog deklariranja u državi te stvaranje, odnosno ustavno priznanje Muslimana kao naroda. Konfuzija nastala izjednačavanjem naziva etničkog i vjerskog identiteta uzrokovala je promjenu naziva naroda iz Musliman u Bošnjak. Međutim, pomutnja nastala mijenjanjem naziva identiteta i dalje je prisutna u Hrvatskoj, doduše u sve manjoj mjeri.

Abstract (english)

Croatian Muslim community although small in figures have positive growth tendency. Significant impact of Islam in Croatia is noticed during the Ottoman conquests. It is known that Croatia had big Muslim minority during the Ottoman presence. That community of Muslims disappeared after Ottoman retreat. New Muslim immigration in Croatia begun after annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1878. by Austria-Hungary, peak point of that migration wave occurred after Second World War. Economic factor was dominant one in Muslim migration to Croatia. From Muslim perspective, Communist Yugoslav regime was characterized by problematic of their ethnic declaration and, subsequently, constitutional formation of ethnic Muslim people. Confusion created by identical term that describes ethnic and religious identity led to creation of ethnic Bosniaks. Already mentioned confusion created by changes in terminology is still present in Croatia, although situation is getting better.

• Keywords: muslimani; islam; Bošnjaci; integracija; asimilacija; religija; identitet
• Keywords (english): Muslims; Islam; Bosniaks; integration; assimilation; religion; identity
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:861985
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Physical Geography with Geoecology, Spatial Planning and Regional Development, Heritage and Tourism, Geographic Information Systems; Course: Spatial Planning and Regional Development; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geografije (magistar/magistra geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-02-03 18:16:43