Biološka raznolikost veslonožaca (Copepoda, Crustacea) anhijalinih špilja Hrvatske

master's thesis

• Title (english): Biodiversity of copepods (Copepoda, Crustacea) in anchialine caves of Croatia
• Author: Dora Novosel
• Mentor: Ivančica Ternjej (mentor)
• Committee member: Zdravko Dolenec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Branka Pevalek-Kozlina (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zlatko Mihaljević (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2009, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Istraživanje raznolikosti Copepoda provedeno je na anhijalinim lokalitetima Hrvatske. Uzorkovanje je provedeno od strane Hrvatskog prirodoslovnog muzeja u razdoblju od travnja 2006. do siječnja 2008. Utvrđena su četiri reda Copepoda, od kojih je 508 jedinki pripadalo redu Cyclopoida, 1126 Calanoida, 9 Misophrioida i 103 Harpacticoida. Zaključeno je da su na istraživanim lokalitetima prevladavali Calanoida i Cyclopoida. Najveća ukupna brojnost veslonožaca utvrđena je na lokalitetu Jama Bijaka (Brač). Izračunati su Simpsonov i Shannon-Weinerov indeks raznolikosti, bogatstvo vrsta i ujednačenost, te napravljena multivarijantna analiza pri kojoj je korištena Bray-Curtisova matica sličnosti. Oba indeksa raznolikosti pokazali su najveću vrijednost na lokalitetu Jama na rtu Lenga, gdje je bila i najveće bogatstvo vrsta. Multivarijantnom analizom utvrđena je visoka sličnosti među kopnenim lokalitetima, te sličnost unutar otočnih lokaliteta Srednje i Južne Dalmacije.

Abstract (english)

Research on copepod biodiversity was conducted in anchialine habitats of Croatia. Sampling was made by Croatian Natural History Museum in period from April 2006 to January 2008. Four orders of Copepods were determined with 508 individals of order Cyclopoida, 1126 Calanoida, 9 Misophrioida and 103 Harpacticoida. Orders Calanoida and Cyclopodia were dominant on all stations. Highest abundance of Copepoda was found at Jama Bijaka (Island Brač). Simpson's and Shannon – Weiner's diversity index, richness of species and evenness were calculated. Non – metric Multi-Dimensional Scaling Analysis (MDS) was also made, using Bray –Curtis similarity resemblance matrix. Diversity indexes showed highest value at Jama na rtu Lenga (Island Mljet) which is also the station with highest value of species richness. With MDS Analysis high similarity was determined within land located stations and also within island stations of Central and South Dalmatia.

• Keywords: anhijaline spilje; Copepoda; indeksi raznolikosti; multivarijantna analiza
• Keywords (english): anchialine caves; Copepoda; diversity indexes; Bray-Curtis similarity
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:086356
• Study programme: Title: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university study of Biology and Chemistry Education; specializations in: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university study of Biology and Chemistry Education; Course: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university study of Biology and Chemistry Education; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra edukacije biologije i kemije (magistar/magistra edukacije biologije i kemije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2018-03-14 13:32:49