Mijenjanje državne granice Republike Hrvatske

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Changing the borders of the Republic of Croatia
• Author: Anamarija Raspudić
• Mentor: Zoran Stiperski (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Prije doseljenja Hrvata na današnjim prostorima nalazile su se rimske provincije Panonija i Dalmacija, a tek od 9. stoljeća možemo govoriti o postojanju hrvatskog suvereniteta nad spomenutim teritorijem. U 10. stoljeću pod krunom kralja Tomislava nastalo je Hrvatsko Kraljevstvo koje je svoj najveći opseg imalo u vrijeme vladavine Petra Krešimira IV. Svoju samostalnost Hrvati gube u 12. stoljeću kada ulaze u personalnu uniju s Ugarskom, a u razdoblju od 16. do 18. stoljeća Hrvatska se nalazi između Osmanlija, Mlečana i Habsburgovaca. Brojni sukobi protiv Osmanlija rezultirali su najmanjom površinom hrvatskog teritorija u povijesti, ''ostacima ostataka nekad slavnog Hrvatskog Kraljevstva''. Nakon stvaranja Austro-Ugarske Monarhije hrvatski teritorij podijeljen je na austrijski i ugarski dio, a završetkom Prvog svjetskog rata i slomom Austro-Ugarske dolazi do stvaranja nekoliko jugoslavenskih državnih zajednica u kojima je Hrvatska isprva bila podijeljena na šest oblasti, a kasnije na dvije banovine. Do ponovnog povezivanja hrvatskog teritorija dolazi tek 1939. godine stvaranjem Banovine Hrvatske, a današnji oblik Hrvatska je stekla nakon Drugog svjetskog rata, u sklopu Socijalističke Federativne Republike Jugoslavije.

Abstract (english)

Before the Croats settled, the Roman provinces of Pannonia and Dalmatia were located in today's area, and only since the 9th century can we talk about the existence of Croatian sovereignty over this territory. In the 10th century, under the crown of King Tomislav, the Kingdom of Croatia was formed, which had the greatest extent during the reign of Petar Krešimir IV. The Croats lost their independence in the 12th century when they entered into a personal union with Hungary, and in the period from the 16th to the 18th century Croatia was between the Ottomans, the Venetians and the Habsburgs. Numerous conflicts against the Ottomans resulted in the smallest area of Croatian territory in history, "the remnants of the remnants of the once glorious Kingdom of Croatia". After the creation of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, its territory was divided into Austrian and Hungarian parts, and with the end of the First World War and the collapse of Austria-Hungary, several Yugoslav state communities were created, in which Croatia was first divided into six districts, and then into two banovinas. The reunification of Croatian territory happened in 1939 with the creation of the Banovina of Croatia, and Croatia gained its present form after the Second World War, within the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

• Keywords: Hrvatska; državna granica; razgraničenje; teritorij; povijesni razvoj; granični sporovi
• Keywords (english): Croatia; country border; demarcation; territory; historical development; border disputes
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:420990
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Course: Undergraduate University Study in Geography; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-02-16 11:23:57