Promjena zemljišnog pokrova i načina korištenja zemljišta otoka Cresa u posljednjih 200 godina

master's thesis

• Title (english): Land cover and land use changes on the island of Cres in the last 200 years
• Author: Luka Damijanjević
• Mentor: Marin Mićunović (mentor)
• Committee member: Marin Mićunović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Lana Slavuj Borčić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Martinić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Geography); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2025-02-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE; Geography

Abstract

Ovaj rad analizira promjene u zemljišnom pokrovu i načinu korištenja zemljišta na otoku Cresu tijekom posljednjih 200 godina, s naglaskom na utjecaj deagrarizacije, depopulacije i urbanizacije. Korišteni su podaci iz Franciskanskog katastra (1821.), avio snimaka (1968.) i DOF-a (2023.), dok je recentno stanje dodatno analizirano Sentinel-2 satelitskom snimkom i nenadziranom klasifikacijom. Obrada u softveru ArcGIS Pro obuhvatila je klasifikaciju zemljišta na obradive, neobradive, pašnjake i izgrađene površine. Rezultati pokazuju smanjenje poljoprivrednih površina i pašnjaka te širenje neobradivih površina i izgrađenih struktura, osobito duž obale, uslijed turističkog razvoja. Korištenje arhivskih podataka omogućilo je praćenje dugoročnih trendova, dok su daljinska istraživanja pokazala visoku učinkovitost u kvantifikaciji promjena. Ovi rezultati ističu važnost razumijevanja analiziranih procesa za održivo planiranje i upravljanje prostorom.

Abstract (english)

This study analyzes changes in land cover and land use on the island of Cres over the past 200 years, focusing on the impact of deagrarization, depopulation, and urbanization. Data from the Franciscan Cadastre (1821), aerial photographs (1968), and DOF (2023) were used, while the recent period was further analyzed using Sentinel-2 satellite imagery and unsupervised classification. Data processing in ArcGIS Pro included land classification into arable land, non-arable land, pastures, and built-up areas. The results indicate a reduction in agricultural land and pastures, along with an expansion of non-arable and built-up areas, particularly along the coast, due to tourism development. The use of archival data enabled long-term trend monitoring, while remote sensing proved highly effective in quantifying these changes. These findings highlight the importance of understanding the analyzed processes for sustainable spatial planning and land management.

• Keywords: zemljišni pokrov; korištenje zemljišta; daljinska istraživanja; gis; Cres
• Keywords (english): land cover; land use; remote sensing; GIS; Cres
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:336601
• Study programme: Title: Geography; specializations in: Physical Geography with Geoecology, Spatial Planning and Regional Development, Heritage and Tourism, Geographic Information Systems, Course research; Course: Geographic Information Systems; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra geografije (magistar/magistra geografije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Embargoed access; Embargo expiration date: 2026-02-26
• Created on: 2025-03-12 10:58:22