Identified particle production, azimuthal anisotropy, and interferometry measurements in Au + Au collisions at √sNN = 9.2 GeV

Scientific paper - Original scientific paper

• Author: B. I. Abelev
• Author: ...
• Author: Mirko Planinić
• Author: ...
• Author: Nikola Poljak
• Author: ...
• Author: Y. Zoulkarneeva
• Collaboration: STAR Collaboration
• Author's institution: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Physics)
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics

Abstract (english)

We present the first measurements of identified hadron production, azimuthal anisotropy, and pion interferometry from Au+Au collisions below the nominal injection energy at the BNL Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) facility. The data were collected using the large acceptance solenoidal tracker at RHIC (STAR) detector at √sNN=9.2 GeV from a test run of the collider in the year 2008. Midrapidity results on multiplicity density dN/dy in rapidity y, average transverse momentum <pT>, particle ratios, elliptic flow, and Hanbury-Brown–Twiss (HBT) radii are consistent with the corresponding results at similar √sNN from fixed-target experiments. Directed flow measurements are presented for both midrapidity and forward-rapidity regions. Furthermore the collision centrality dependence of identified particle dN/dy, <pT>, and particle ratios are discussed. These results also demonstrate that the capabilities of the STAR detector, although optimized for √sNN=200 GeV, are suitable for the proposed QCD critical-point search and exploration of the QCD phase diagram at RHIC.

• Keywords (english): heavy ion; scattering gold hadron; hadroproduction yield; ratio quantum chromodynamics; critical phenomena Brookhaven RHIC Coll angular distribution; anisotropy rapidity dependence STAR Hanbury-Brown-Twiss effect transverse momentum elliptic flow correlation; two-pion particle flow impact parameter; dependence freeze-out 9.2 GeV-cms/nucleon
• Language: english
• Publication type: Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
• Publication status: Published
• Peer review: Peer review - international
• Publication version: Published version
• Journal title: Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics
• Numbering: vol. 81, no. 2, 024911
• p-ISSN: 0556-2813
• e-ISSN: 1089-490X
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.81.024911
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:591566
• Publication: 2010
• Project: Number: 119-0982887-1006; Title (croatian): Istraživanje hadronskih sustava upotrebom relativističkih projektila; Leader: Mirko Planinić; Jurisdiction: Croatia; Funding stream: ZP
• Document URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.81.024911
• Type of resource: Text
• Access conditions: Open access
• Public note: Copyright (2010) by the American Physical Society. Received 23 September 2009; Published 26 February 2010.
• Created on: 2019-11-01 20:44:09