Utjecaj termoelektrane - toplane Sisak na okoliš

master's thesis

• Title (english): Impact of the Sisak thermal power plant on the environment
• Author: Patricija Boltužić
• Mentor: Nenad Buzjak (mentor)
• Committee member: Nenad Buzjak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Neven Bočić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Sven Jelaska (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Hana Fajković (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Aleksandar Toskić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Science; (Department of Biology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-20, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: NATURAL SCIENCES; Biology

Abstract

Ubrzan život i razvoj novih tehnologija zahtjeva veću potrebu za toplinskom i
električnom energijom. Kako bi utjecaj na okoliš prilikom proizvodnje bio što manji,
proizvodnja električne energije i topline u termoelektrani-toplani Sisak prati najnoviju
suvremenu tehnologiju, koja ispunjava visoke ekološke standarde propisane normama iz
okolišne dozvole. Termoelektrana-toplana Sisak smještena je na desnoj obali rijeke Save iz koje
se uzima voda potrebna za rad postrojenja. Utjecaj prethodnih starih blokova A i B za
proizvodnju električne energije danas ne bi zadovoljavao visoke ekološke standarde.
Modernizirana tehnologija i promjena goriva iz loživog ulja u prirodni plin uvelike su doveli
do efikasnijeg rada i poboljšanog utjecaja na okoliš. Najveća pozitivna promjena utjecaja na
okoliš prilikom prestanka rada starih blokova A i B u novi kombo-kogeneracijski blok C,
vidljiva je kroz smanjeno ispuštanje emisija u zrak. Sukladno normama iz okolišne dozvole
kontinuirano se mjere i parametri otpadnih voda prije ispusta u rijeku Savu. Mjerenje zaštite od
buke se provodi na rubnim granicama termoelektrane, koja spada u 5. zonu gospodarske
namjene. TE-TO Sisak dio je HEP grupe koja ima veliku stopu kako ekološke tako i biološke
zaštite koje se provode u sve većem obimu u svrhu zadovoljavanja svih propisanih normi.

Abstract (english)

Fast-paced life and the development of new technologies require a greater need for
heat and electricity. In order to minimize the impact on the environment during production, the
production of electricity and heat in the Sisak thermal power plant follows the latest modern
technology, which meets the high environmental standards prescribed by the norms of the
environmental permit. The Sisak thermal power plant is located on the right bank of the Sava
River, from which the water needed for the operation of the plant is taken. The impact of the
previous old blocks A and B for the production of electricity would not meet high
environmental standards today. Modernized technology and the change of fuel from fuel oil to
natural gas have largely led to more efficient work and an improved impact on the environment.
The biggest positive change in the impact on the environment when the old blocks A and B
stopped working in the new combo-cogeneration block C is visible through the reduced relase
of emissions into the air. In accordance with the norms from the environmental permit, the
parameters of wastewater are continuously measured before discharge into the Sava River. The
measurement of noise protection is carried out at the outer limits of the thermal power plant,
which belongs to the 5th zone of economic use. TE-TO Sisak is part of the HEP group, which
has a high rate of both ecological and biological protection, which is implemented on an everincreasing scale in order to meet all prescribed standards.

• Keywords: termoelektrana; emisije u zrak; utjecaj na okoliš; otpadne vode
• Keywords (english): thermal power plant; air emissions; environmental impact; waste water
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:217:454055
• Study programme: Title: Enviromental Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra struke znanosti o okolišu (magistar/magistra struke znanosti o okolišu)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-10-10 10:57:16